Dollar Fragile? Why Europe Could Lead the Next USD Shift | Bank of America View (2026)

The Dollar's Future: A European Perspective?

In a surprising twist, Bank of America (BofA) has shifted the spotlight from China to Europe when it comes to potential structural selling of the dollar. This perspective challenges conventional wisdom and raises intriguing questions about the global financial landscape.

While China's diversification away from dollar-denominated assets has been a hot topic, BofA argues that Europe deserves closer scrutiny. The upcoming TIC report for December 2025, to be released on February 18th, will provide further insights into this dynamic.

China's Diversification: A Long-Term Trend
A recent report highlighting China's regulator's guidance to banks to limit exposure to US Treasuries has sparked concerns about a structural reallocation of assets. However, this trend is not new; China's diversification away from US assets has been evident for some time. The share of USD bonds in Chinese banks' external portfolios has already decreased significantly in 2025.

The report, available here, sheds light on China's efforts to navigate market volatility. But it's important to note that the TIC report may not capture the full picture, as it doesn't account for China's holdings through non-US custodians. It's highly likely that China continues to invest in Treasuries through Belgium and Luxembourg, complicating the interpretation of any marked drops in China's holdings.

Europe's Role: A Potential Game-Changer
BofA emphasizes that Europe is where fresh structural USD selling is more likely to originate. European holdings are concentrated in equities with lower hedge ratios, and while equity flows don't indicate an immediate rush for the exit, incremental shifts towards non-US markets over time, coupled with the risk of higher hedge ratios, could significantly impact the broader markets.

This perspective is intriguing, especially when considering the recent decline in the ratio of the S&P 500 to international equities. It seems that Europe's role in the global financial landscape is evolving, and its potential impact on the dollar's future is a topic worth exploring further.

Controversial Take: Europe's Impact on the Dollar
Here's where it gets controversial: Could Europe's actions truly have a significant impact on the dollar's trajectory? Is this a missed opportunity for investors and analysts to focus on Europe's role in global financial markets? And what implications does this have for the broader economy?

Feel free to share your thoughts and opinions in the comments below! Let's spark a discussion and explore these intriguing possibilities together.

Dollar Fragile? Why Europe Could Lead the Next USD Shift | Bank of America View (2026)
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